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Sunan Abi Dawud 4008

The revelation came down to Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and he recited to is: “A surah which We have sent down and which We have ordained (faradnaha)”

Aishah bint Abi Bakrnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ

رضى الله عنها قَالَتْ نَزَلَ الْوَحْىُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَرَأَ عَلَيْنَا «سُورَةٌ أَنْزَلْنَاهَا وَفَرَضْنَاهَا»

The revelation came down to Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and he recited to is: “A surah which We have sent down and which We have ordained (faradnaha)”

আয়িশাহ (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম-এর উপর ওয়াহী অবতীর্ণ হয়েছে আর তিনি আমাদের নিকট তা পাঠ করেছেন ... سُورَةٌ أَنْزَلْنَاهَا وَفَرَضْنَاهَا (সূরা আন-নূরঃ ১)। ইমাম আবূ দাঊদ (রহঃ) বলেন, অর্থাৎ হালকাভাবে নয়। অতঃপর তিনি সামনের দিকে পড়তে থাকেন।[1] সনদ সহীহ।

ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کہتی ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم پر وحی اتری تو آپ نے ہمیں «سورة أنزلناها وفرضناها‏» یہ وہ سورت ہے جو ہم نے نازل فرمائی ہے اور مقرر کر دی ہے ( سورۃ النور: ۱ ) پڑھ کر سنایا۔ ابوداؤد کہتے ہیں: یعنی مخفف پڑھا ۱؎یہاں تک کہ ان آیات پر آئے۔

Aişe (ranha)'den rivayet olunmuştur; dedi ki: (Bir gün) Resulullah (s.a.v)-vahiy geldi. Bunun üzerine ("Bu indirdiğimiz ve hükümlerini üzerinize farz kıldığımız bir suredir"[Nâr 10] mealindeki ayet-i kerimeyi) bize ... (şeklinde) okudu. Ebû Davûd dedi ki: (Urve, Hz. Nebi'in ... kelimesinin râ sını şeddesiz olarak okuduğunu söylemek istiyor)

Sunan Abi Dawud 4008, Book 32, Dialects and Readings of the Qur'an (Kitab Al-Huruf Wa Al-Qira'at), Hadith 40. 1 min read
The note in this edition

قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: يَعْنِي مُخَفَّفَةً حَتَّى أَتَى عَلَى هَذِهِ الآيَاتِ

Abu Dawud said: The letter ra (r) is the word faradnaha has short vowel a (with out doubling of consonant r), and then he reached the verses after this verse.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Musa ibn Ismail at-TabudhakiTold us, Third generation, died 223 AH
  3. 3Hammad ibn SalamahTold us, Third generation, died 167 AH
  4. 4Hisham ibn UrwahTold us, Successor, died 145 AH
  5. 5Urwah ibn az-ZubayrFrom, Successor, died 91 AH
  6. 6Aishah bint Abi BakrThat, Companion, died 57 AH

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