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Sunan Abi Dawud 3037

Uthman ibn AbuSulayman: The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) sent Khalid ibn al-Walid to Ukaydir of Dumah. He was seized and they brought him to him (i.e. the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa…

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8names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ، حَدَّثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، وَعَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ إِلَى أُكَيْدِرِ دُومَةَ فَأُخِذَ فَأَتَوْهُ بِهِ فَحَقَنَ لَهُ دَمَهُ وَصَالَحَهُ عَلَى الْجِزْيَةِ

Uthman ibn AbuSulayman: The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) sent Khalid ibn al-Walid to Ukaydir of Dumah. He was seized and they brought him to him (i.e. the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam)). He spared his life and made peace with him on condition that he should pay jizyah (poll-tax).

আনাস ইবনু মালিক ও উসমান ইবনু আবূ সুলাইমান (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম খালিদ ইবনুল ওয়ালীদকে দূমাতুল জান্দালের শাসক উকাইদির ইবনু আব্দুল মালিকের বিরুদ্ধে অভিযানে পাঠালেন। সাহাবীরা তাকে গ্রেফতার করে নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম-এর নিকট নিয়ে আসেন। তিনি তার মৃত্যুদন্ড মওকুফ করলেন এবং জিযয়া দেয়ার শর্তে তার সাথে সন্ধিতে আবদ্ধ হলেন।

انس رضی اللہ عنہ سے (مرفوعاً) اور عثمان بن ابو سلیمان سے (مرسلاً) روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے خالد بن ولید کو اکیدر ۱؎ دومہ کی طرف بھیجا، تو خالد اور ان کے ساتھیوں نے اسے گرفتار کر لیا اور آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس لے آئے، آپ نے اس کا خون معاف کر دیا اور جزیہ پر اس سے صلح کر لی۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Al Abbas bin Abdul 'Azhim], telah menceritakan kepada kami [Sahl bin Muhammad], telah menceritakan kepada kami [Yahya bin Abu Zaidah], dari [Muhammad bin Ishaq] dari ['Ashim bin Umar], dari [Anas bin Malik], dan dari [Utsman bin Abu Sulaiman], bahwa Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam telah mengirimkan Khalid bin Al Walid ke Ukaidir Dumah, kemudian ia ditangkap, lalu mereka membawanya kepada beliau. Kemudian beliau memampatkan darahnya dan berdamai dengan syarat ia memberikan jizyah

Osman b. Ebû Süleyman'dan (rivayet olunduğuna göre); Nebi (s.a.v.) (Tebük savaşından sonra) Halid b. Velid'i Devmet (-ül-Cendel)de (bulunan) Ukeydir üzerine göndermiş (Hz. Halid'le emrindeki müslümanlar tarafından) yakalanmış ve (o'nu Hz. Peygamber'in huzuruna) getirmişler, (Hz. Nebi de) onun kanını bağışlamış ve cizye (vermesi) şartıyla onunla anlaşmış

Sunan Abi Dawud 3037, Book 20, Tribute, Spoils, and Rulership (Kitab Al-Kharaj, Wal-Fai' Wal-Imarah), Hadith 110. 1 min read

What it means

During the battle of Tabūk, the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) sent Khālid ibn al-Walīd (may Allah be pleased with him) as a commander of a detachment to Ukaydir of Dūmat al-Jandal. Khālid (may Allah be pleased with him) took Ukaydir as a captive, conquered his fort, and brought him to the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) in Madīnah.

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) allowed him to return to his country, and imposed on him the Jizyah, despite the fact that he was an Arab. This Hadīth proves that the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) did not coerce Ukaydir into embracing Islam.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Abbas ibn Abd al-AzimTold us, Fourth generation, died 240 AH
  3. 3Sahl ibn MuhammadTold us, Fourth generation, died 227 AH
  4. 4Yahya ibn ZakariyyaTold us, Third generation, died 183 AH
  5. 5Muhammad ibn IshaqFrom, Successor, died 150 AH
  6. 6Asim ibn UmarFrom, Successor, died 119 AH
  7. 7Anas ibn MalikFrom, Companion, died 90 AH
  8. 8عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَFrom

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