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Sunan Abi Dawud 2920

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: When an infant has raised its voice (and then dies), it will be treated as an heir.

Abu Hurayrahnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
6names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الأَعْلَى، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، (يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ) عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ

عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِذَا اسْتَهَلَّ الْمَوْلُودُ وُرِّثَ»

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: When an infant has raised its voice (and then dies), it will be treated as an heir.

আবূ হুরাইরাহ (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেনঃ শিশু ভূমিষ্ঠ হয়ে কান্নার শব্দ করে মারা গেলে তাকে ওয়ারিস গণ্য করবে।

ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: جب بچہ آواز کرے تو وراثت کا حقدار ہو جائے گا ۱؎ ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Husain bin Muadz], telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdul A'la], telah menceritakan kepada kami [Muhammad bin Ishaq] dari [Yazid? bin Abdullah bin Qusaith] dari [Abu Hurairah] dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, beliau bersabda: "Apabila anak yang lahir (dalam keadaan) menangis, maka ia diwarisi

Ebû Hureyre'den demiştir ki; Nebi (s.a.v.) (şöyle) buyurmuştur: "Yeni doğan bir çocuk (işitecek kadar yüksek) bir ses çıkaracak olursa vâris kılınır

Sunan Abi Dawud 2920, Book 19, Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id), Hadith 36. 1 min read

What it means

This Hadīth shows that a baby who cries, sneezes, shouts, or does anything indicating that he is alive after he is born deserves inheritance. Since he is alive, he has fulfilled the condition for being an heir. The same ruling applies to the baby who cries after birth and then dies: he inherits. He is also to be washed, shrouded, and prayed over. If killed, the killer must be killed in retribution or pay blood money.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Al-Husayn ibn MuadhTold us, Fourth generation, died 247 AH
  3. 3Abd al-Ala ibn Abd al-AlaTold us, Third generation, died 184 AH
  4. 4Muhammad ibn IshaqTold us, Successor, died 150 AH
  5. 5Yazid ibn Abdullah ibn QasaytFrom, Successor, died 122 AH
  6. 6Abu HurayrahFrom, Companion, died 57 AH

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