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Sunan Abi Dawud 2898

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Divide the property among those whose share have been prescribed in the Book of Allah, and what remains from the prescribed shares goes to the nearest male heirs.

Ibn Abbasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
8names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، وَمَخْلَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، (وَهَذَا حَدِيثُ مَخْلَدٍ وَهُوَ الأَشْبَعُ) قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اقْسِمِ الْمَالَ بَيْنَ أَهْلِ الْفَرَائِضِ عَلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَمَا تَرَكَتِ الْفَرَائِضُ فَلأَوْلَى ذَكَرٍ»

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) said: Divide the property among those whose share have been prescribed in the Book of Allah, and what remains from the prescribed shares goes to the nearest male heirs.

ইবনু ‘আব্বাস (রাঃ) সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, রাসূলুল্লাহ সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম বলেনঃ (মৃতের) সম্পদ আল্লাহর কিতাব অনুযায়ী আহলে ফারায়িয়ের মধ্যে বণ্টন করা হবে। এদেরকে বণ্টনের পর যা অবশিষ্ট থাকবে তা মৃতের নিকটাত্মীয় পুরুষ ব্যক্তি পাবে।

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ذوی الفروض ۱؎ میں مال کتاب اللہ کے مطابق تقسیم کر دو اور جو ان کے حصوں سے بچ رہے وہ اس مرد کو ملے گا جو میت سے سب سے زیادہ قریب ہو ۲؎ ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ahmad bin Shalih], dan [Makhlad bin Khalid], dan ini adalah hadits Makhlad dan hadits tersebut lebih bagus (patut diterima). Mereka berdua mengatakan; telah menceritakan kepada kami [Abdurrazzaq], telah menceritakan kepada kami [Ma'mar] dari [Ibnu Thawus] dari [ayahnya] dari [Ibnu Abbas], ia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam berkata: "Bagikan harta diantara para pemilik faraidl (bagian harta waris) berdasarkan Kitab Allah.

Maka bagian harta yang tersisa setelah pembagian tersebut, lebih utama diberikan kepada (ahli waris) laki-laki

İbn Abbâs'dan demiştir ki: Rasûlullah (s.a.v.) (şöyle) buyurdu. (Ölü'nün geride bıraktığı) "mal'ı belirli pay sahipleri arasında Allah'ın kitabına göre bölüştürünüz., Belirli hisselerden arta kalanı da (ölüye) en yakın olan erkeğe veriniz

Sunan Abi Dawud 2898, Book 19, Shares of Inheritance (Kitab Al-Fara'id), Hadith 14. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Ahmad ibn SalihTold us, Fourth generation, died 248 AH
  3. 3Makhlad ibn KhalidWith, Fourth generation, died 231 AH
  4. 4Abd ar-Razzaq ibn HammamTold us, Third generation, died 211 AH
  5. 5Mamar ibn RashidTold us, Third generation, died 150 AH
  6. 6Abdullah ibn TawusFrom, Successor, died 131 AH
  7. 7Tawus ibn KaysanFrom, Successor, died 100 AH
  8. 8Ibn AbbasFrom, Companion, died 65 AH

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