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Sunan Abi Dawud 2266

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Muhammad ibn Rashid through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds “he is the child of fornication for the…

Unnamednarrated it
Hasangraded hasan by Al-Albani
4names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ

بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ زَادَ وَهُوَ وَلَدُ زِنًا لأَهْلِ أُمِّهِ مَنْ كَانُوا حُرَّةً أَوْ أَمَةً وَذَلِكَ فِيمَا اسْتُلْحِقَ فِي أَوَّلِ الإِسْلَامِ فَمَا اقْتُسِمَ مِنْ مَالٍ قَبْلَ الإِسْلَامِ فَقَدْ مَضَى

The tradition mentioned above has also been transmitted by Muhammad ibn Rashid through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds “he is the child of fornication for the people of his mother whether she was free or a slave. This attribution of a child to the parents was practiced in the beginning of Islam. The property divided before Islam will not be taken into account.”

মুহাম্মাদ ইবনু রাশিদ (রহ.) থেকে উক্ত সনদে পূর্বোক্ত হাদীসের অনুরূপ বর্ণিত। এতে অতিরিক্ত রয়েছেঃ ঐ সন্তান মায়ের জারজ সন্তান হিসাবে পরিচিতি পাবে, চাই সে নারী স্বাধীন কিংবা দাসী হোক। এ বিধান ইসলামে প্রাথমিক যুগে প্রযোজন্য ছিলো। আর ইসলামের পূর্বে যে সম্পদ বন্টন হয়েছে তা তো গত হয়ে গেছে।[1] হাসান।

اس سند سے بھی محمد بن راشد سے اسی مفہوم کی روایت منقول ہے لیکن اس میں یہ الفاظ زائد ہیں کہ وہ ولد الزنا ہے اور اپنی ماں کے خاندان سے ملے گا چاہے وہ آزاد ہوں یا غلام، یہ شروع اسلام میں پیش آمدہ معاملہ کا حکم ہے، رہا جو مال قبل از اسلام تقسیم ہو چکا اس سے کچھ سروکار نہیں۔

(Önceki 2265. hadîs) Muhammed b. Râşid'den önceki sened aynı kalmak şartıyla aynı mânâda bir daha rivayet olunmuştur. (Ancak râvî Halid b. Yezîd, bu hadîse şunları da) ilâve etti. Bu çocuk (sâdece) annesinin ailesine (nisbet edilebilen) bir veled-i zînâ'dır. (Annesinin ev halkı yakınlık bakımından veya) hür ya da köle hangi halde iseler, (bu çocuk da onlara o'na göre nisbet edilir).

(Ölen bir kimsenin vârisleri tarafından onun nesebine) katılması istenen bir çocuk hakkındaki bu (hüküm) islâm'ın başlangıcında (geçerli) idi. Binâenaleyh (ölen akrabalarına âid olan ve) islâmiyet'ten önce paylaşılan mal(lar)dan (bu çocuğun bir payı yoktur çünkü geçen) geçmiştir

Sunan Abi Dawud 2266, Book 13, Divorce (Kitab Al-Talaq), Hadith 92. 1 min read

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Mahmud ibn KhalidTold us, Fourth generation, died 245 AH
  3. 3Khalid ibn YazidTold us, Third generation, died 201 AH
  4. 4مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍFrom

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