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Sunan Abi Dawud 1510

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to supplicate Allah: “My Lord, help me and do not give help against me; grant me victory, and do not grant victory over me; plan on my behalf and do not…

Ibn Abbasnarrated it
Sahihgraded sahih by Al-Albani
7names in the chain
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ طُلَيْقِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

قَالَ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدْعُو «رَبِّ أَعِنِّي وَلَا تُعِنْ عَلَىَّ وَانْصُرْنِي وَلَا تَنْصُرْ عَلَىَّ وَامْكُرْ لِي وَلَا تَمْكُرْ عَلَىَّ وَاهْدِنِي وَيَسِّرْ هُدَاىَ إِلَىَّ وَانْصُرْنِي عَلَى مَنْ بَغَى عَلَىَّ اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْنِي لَكَ شَاكِرًا لَكَ ذَاكِرًا لَكَ رَاهِبًا لَكَ مِطْوَاعًا إِلَيْكَ مُخْبِتًا أَوْ مُنِيبًا رَبِّ تَقَبَّلْ تَوْبَتِي وَاغْسِلْ حَوْبَتِي وَأَجِبْ دَعْوَتِي وَثَبِّتْ حُجَّتِي وَاهْدِ قَلْبِي وَسَدِّدْ لِسَانِي وَاسْلُلْ سَخِيمَةَ قَلْبِي»

The Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) used to supplicate Allah: “My Lord, help me and do not give help against me; grant me victory, and do not grant victory over me; plan on my behalf and do not plan against me; guide me, and made my right guidance easy for me; grant me victory over those who act wrongfully towards me; O Allah, make me grateful to Thee, mindful of Thee, full of fear towards Thee, devoted to Thy obedience, humble before Thee, or penitent.

My Lord, accept my repentance, wash away my sin, answer my supplication, clearly establish my evidence, guide my heart, make true my tongue and draw out malice in my breast.”

ইবনু ‘আব্বাস রাযিয়াল্লাহু ‘আনহু সূত্রে বর্ণিত। তিনি বলেন, নবী সাল্লাল্লাহু আলাইহি ওয়াসাল্লাম দু‘আ করতেনঃ ‘‘হে আমার রব্ব! আমাকে সাহায্য করুন, আমার বিরুদ্ধে সাহায্য করবেন না। শত্রুর প্রতারণার বিরুদ্ধে আমাকে জবাব দেয়ার তাওফীক দিন, তবে তাকে আমার উপর প্রতারক বানাবেন না। আমাকে কল্যাণের পথ দেখান, অভিষ্ট লক্ষ্যে পৌছার পথকে আমার জন্য সহজ করুন, যে আমার বিরুদ্ধে বিদ্রোহী আমাকে তার বিরুদ্ধে সাহায্য করুন, হে আল্লাহ!

আমাকে আপনার কৃতজ্ঞ ও স্মরণকারী, ভীত ও আনুগত্যকারী, আপনার প্রতি আস্থাশীল ও আপনার দিকে প্রত্যাবর্তনকারী বানিয়ে দিন। হে রব্ব! আমার তওবা কবুল করুন, আমার সমস্ত গুনাহ ধুয়ে পরিস্কার করুন, আমার ডাকে সারা দিন, আমার ঈমান ও ‘আমলের প্রমাণে আমাকে কবরে ফিরিশতাদের প্রশ্নে স্থির রাখুন, আমার অন্তরকে সরল পথের অনুসারী করুন, আমার জিহ্বাকে সদা সত্য বলার তাওফীক দিন এবং আমার অন্তরকে হিংসা-বিদ্বেষ ও যাবতীয় দোষ হতে মুক্ত রাখুন।’’[1] সহীহ।

عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم یہ دعا مانگتے تھے: «رب أعني ولا تعن علي، وانصرني ولا تنصر علي، وامكر لي ولا تمكر علي، واهدني ويسر هداي إلي، وانصرني على من بغى علي، اللهم اجعلني لك شاكرا لك، ذاكرا لك، راهبا لك، مطواعا إليك مخبتا أو منيبا، رب تقبل توبتي، واغسل حوبتي، وأجب دعوتي، وثبت حجتي، واهد قلبي، وسدد لساني، واسلل سخيمة قلبي» اے میرے رب!

میری مدد کر، میرے خلاف کسی کی مدد نہ کر، میری تائید کر، میرے خلاف کسی کی تائید نہ کر، ایسی چال چل جو میرے حق میں ہو، نہ کہ ایسی جو میرے خلاف ہو، مجھے ہدایت دے اور جو ہدایت مجھے ملنے والی ہے، اسے مجھ تک آسانی سے پہنچا دے، اس شخص کے مقابلے میں میری مدد کر، جو مجھ پر زیادتی کرے، اے اللہ!

مجھے تو اپنا شکر گزار، اپنا یاد کرنے والا اور اپنے سے ڈرنے والا بنا، اپنا اطاعت گزار، اپنی طرف گڑگڑانے والا، یا دل لگانے والا بنا، اے میرے پروردگار! میری توبہ قبول کر، میرے گناہ دھو دے، میری دعا قبول فرما، میری دلیل مضبوط کر، میرے دل کو سیدھی راہ دکھا، میری زبان کو درست کر اور میرے دل سے حسد اور کینہ نکال دے ۔

Telah menceritakan kepada Kami [Muhammad bin Katsir], telah mengabarkan kepada Kami [Sufyan] dari ['Amr bin Murrah] dari [Abdullah bin Al Harits] dari [Thalq bin Qais] dari [Ibnu Abbas], ia berkata; Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam berdoa dengan mengucapkan: "RABBI A'INNII WA LAA TU'IN 'ALAYYA, WAN SHURNII WA LAA TANSHUR 'ALAYYA WAMKUR LII WA LAA TAMKUR 'ALAYYA, WAHDINII WA YASSIR HUDAYA ILAYYA WAN SHURNII 'ALAA MAN BAGHAA 'ALAYYA.

ALLAAHUMMAJ'ALNII LAKA SYAAKIRAN, DZAAKIRAN LAKA, RAAHIBAN, LAKA MITHWAA'AN ILAIKA, MUKHBITAN AU MUNIIBAN. RABBI TAQABBAL TAUBATII WAGHSIL HAUBATII WA AJIB DA'WATII WA TSABBIT HUJJATII, WAHDI QALBII, WA SADDID LISAANII, WASLUL SAKHIIMATA QALBII" (Ya Allah, bantulah aku dan jangan Engkau bantu untuk memusuhiku, tolonglah aku dan jangan Engkau tolong untuk memusuhiku, lakukan tipu daya untukku dan jangan Engkau melakukan tipu daya terhadap diriku, berilah kau petunjuk dan permudahlah petunjuk kepadaku, tolonglah aku menghadapi orang yang berbuat lalim terhadap diriku.

Ya Allah, jadikanlah aku orang yang bersyukur kepadaMu, ingat kepadaMu, takut kepadaMu, taat kepadaMu, tunduk kepadaMu, atau kembali kepadaMu. Tuhanku, terimalah taubatku, hilangkan kegelisahanku, dan kabulkan doaku, teguhkan hujjahku, dan berilah petunjuk hatiku, luruskan lisanku, dan cabutlah kedengkian hatiku). Telah menceritakan kepada Kami [Musaddad] telah menceritakan kepada Kami [Yahya] dari [Sufyan], ia berkata; aku mendengar ['Amr bin Murrah] dengan sanad dan maknanya ia berkata; "dan mudahkanlah petunjuk kepadaku" bukan "petunjukku

İbn Abbas (r.a.)'den; demiştir ki: Resulullah (s.a.v.) şu sözlerle dua ederdi: "Ey Rabbim! (Sana ibadet ve şükürde ve düşmanlarına karşı) bana yardım et, benim aleyhimde (olan şeytana) yardım etme. Düşmanlarıma değil, bana yardım et. Bana değil, aleyhimde olanlara tuzak kur. (Azabını bana değil, düşmanlarıma indir). Bana doğru yolu göster ve hidayetini nasib et.

Bana düşmanlık yapanlara karşı bana yardım et. Ey Allah'ım! Beni sana şükreden, seni zikreden, senden çekinen, sana çok çok ibâdet eden, sende huzur bulan -veya sana dönen- biri kıl. Ey Rabbim! Tevbemi kabul et, kusurlarımı yıka (yok et), duamı kabul et, delilimi sağlam kıl, kalbime hidâyet ver, dilimi doğrult, kalbimin haset ve kinini çıkar

Sunan Abi Dawud 1510, Book 8, Prayer (Kitab Al-Salat): Detailed Injunctions about Witr, Hadith 95. 1 min read

What it means

The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to supplicate Allah saying: "My Lord, support me", i.e. guide me to remember You, thank You, and perfect my worship of You.

"And do not support someone against me", i.e. do not empower someone who will prevent me from Your obedience, from the devils -mankind or the Jinn- over me. "Grant me victory and do not grant others victory over me", i.e. grant me victory over the disbelievers, and do not grant them victory over me; or grant me victory over my inner self, as it is my worst enemy, and do not grant victory to my inner self that incites evilness against me, such that I follow my desires and turn away from the guidance.

"Plan for me and do not plan against me", i.e. plot against my enemies who are plotting, and bring them down from where they do not imagine, and do not do that to me. Plotting is from the attributes that describe Allah's actions, however He is not described with it in an absolute sense, rather, He is described with it as a form of praise, for example when He plots against the disbelievers and those who plot against the believers and so on.

It is not correct to negate the attribute of plotting from Allah, the Exalted, because He affirmed it for Himself. Therefore, we affirm it for Him in a manner that befits His majesty. "And guide me and make my guidance easy for me", i.e. lead me to all goodness and facilitate for me following guidance or the ways that lead to it, so that obedience is not hard for me and I do not become distracted from worship.

"And grant me victory against whoever wronged me", i.e. support me against the one who oppresses me and transgresses against me. "O Allah, make me grateful to You", i.e. for Your blessings; "remembering You", in all times; "fearful of You", i.e. afraid in good times and hard times; "obedient to You", i.e. persistent obedience; "and humble to You", i.e. submissive and modest; "returning to You in repentance", i.e. as repentance is returning to obedience after disobedience. "O Lord, accept my repentance", i.e. make it sound with its conditions and manners so that it will be accepted.

"Wash away my sins", i.e. erase my sins. "Answer my supplication", i.e. my invocations. "Establish my proof", i.e. against your enemies in this world, or make my words and my belief firm in this world and while answering the two angels (in the grave).

"Guide my heart, make my tongue speak the truth", i.e. correct and straighten up my tongue so that it only utters the truth. "And take resentment away from my heart", i.e. take out of my heart the cheating, resentment, jealousy, envy and those kinds of evil morals that emanate from the heart and inhabit it.

From the Encyclopedia of Translated Prophetic Hadiths, hadeethenc.com.

The chain

Who passed it on, from Abu Dawud back to the one who was there.

  1. 1Abu DawudCompiler, died 275 AH
  2. 2Muhammad ibn KathirTold us, Fourth generation, died 223 AH
  3. 3Sufyan ath-ThawriInformed us, Third generation, died 159 AH
  4. 4Amr ibn MurrahFrom, Successor, died 118 AH
  5. 5Abdullah ibn al-HarithFrom, Successor
  6. 6Tulayq ibn QaysFrom, Successor
  7. 7Ibn AbbasFrom, Companion, died 65 AH

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